View of the Indiana Dunes along Lake Michigan

Indiana Dunes National Park

Indiana

Austin Augsburger
Austin Augsburger

Indiana Dunes National Park. Spanning the southern shore of Lake Michigan, Indiana Dunes National Park is home to a diverse ecosystem. Though the 4th smallest national park, it’s the 13th most biodiverse. Just a few steps on the well-maintained trails will take you on a journey through bogs to the sandy shores of Lake Michigan, up sandy dunes, through an old growth forest, and even to tall pines.

You will not run out of things to do at this park. You can spend days walking the trails in search of birds and animals. Experience the history of the Lakeshore and relax on the beautiful sandy beaches of Lake Michigan.

Indiana Dunes National Park Stats

Size
15,349 acres
6.451612903225811%
58th
Number of Visitors
2.8 million
82.25806451612902%
11th
Highest Point
Upland Trail, Pinhook Bog 900 ft
6.451612903225811%
58th
Lowest Point
Lake Michigan 577 ft
40.32258064516129%
37th
Plant & Animal Species
2,401
79.03225806451613%
13th
Diversity Density
7
90.32258064516128%
6th
Number of Campsites
66
N/A
Peak Season
April - October
N/A

When to visit

Below is a table outlining the average number of visitors and temperature for each month in Indiana Dunes National Park as of 2023.

Month
Visitors
Low
High
January
72,043
21°
34°
February
85,594
22°
37°
March
123,793
31°
48°
April
149,947
39°
59°
May
266,439
49°
69°
June
550,235
59°
79°
July
509,785
64°
82°
August
401,694
63°
81°
September
245,308
57°
75°
October
167,652
45°
63°
November
104,878
35°
50°
December
88,524
26°
39°

Plants and Animals at Indiana Dunes National Park

The national park service tracks each animal species sighting in the park. The data below is a summary of the NPS Species database, updated in 2024.

🐸 Amphibians
22
85.71428571428572%
9th
🦃 Birds
348
87.3015873015873%
8th
🦀 Crustaceans
0
N/A
🐟 Fish
75
76.19047619047619%
15th
🐜 Insects
249
69.84126984126983%
19th
🐻 Mammals
56
47.61904761904761%
33rd
🐍 Reptiles
29
71.42857142857143%
18th
🪻 Plants
1622
80.95238095238095%
12th

What to do at Indiana Dunes National Park

Indiana Dunes National Park is known for sandy beaches and diverse trails. Check out the most popular itineraries at Indiana Dunes National Park.

What to bring at Indiana Dunes National Park

Bringing the right gear is essential to explore safely and responsibly at the national park. Check out these packs other hikers brought to explore the Indiana Dunes National Park.

Indiana Dunes National Park - History

a salmon colored historical home in indiana dunes park

The push and pull between industry and preservation is impossible to miss. Steam billows from the nearby US Steel plant, power plant, and the network of trains fueling US industry. But they become a faint memory as you walk the immersive trails and experience the biodiversity on this beautiful shore.

This land may have been fully developed if Dr. Henry Coles hadn’t recognized the unique habitat for plants and animals. In 1910, he invited Stephen Mathers to walk the shores who became adamant this should be a protected space. However, the land wasn’t protected until 1966 as the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. In 2019, the lakeshore was officially protected as a national park. Now we can all experience the ecosystem thriving alongside industry that no longer encroaches the protected land.

Visiting Indiana Dunes National Park

Two people standing in front of the Indiana Dunes National Park sign

The park is located in Northwestern Indiana. Since the park is spread out along the lakeshore, it’s best to have a car to drive to different trailheads or beaches. The most popular time to visit the park is during summer as people take advantage of sandy beaches. But the park is open year round and visiting in the spring or fall will be less busy! You can walk the trails and witness as the flowers bloom in spring, the leaves change during fall, or the snow fall in winter.

Indiana Dunes Beaches

the marshes of the indiana dunes park

The most popular beaches are West Beach and Indiana Dunes State Park. Both have ample facilities for parking, restrooms, and rinsing off when you’re finished soaking up the sun. More secluded beaches, which require a short walk, include Mt. Baldy and Miller Beach. The most secluded beach I discovered was along the Cowley Bog Trail. This required a longer hike, but was a beautiful hike and well worth the time if you want to see what the park has to offer!

Indiana Dunes Trails

a dusty trail in indiana dunes state park with high grass on each side

In October 2024, I hiked 50 miles of trails within the national park. I was able to explore most trails in the park, and even got to hike the 3 Dune Challenge in the state park. The 3 Dune Challenge is the most “Dunesy” hike of them all, with sandy steep inclines and multiple chances to run down the dunes!

I collaborated with a park ranger – Cookie – for these trail suggestions. Cookie has worked at the Indiana Dunes state/national park for 13 years.

Indiana Dunes Camping

The park does not allow dispersed camping. If you want to stay in the park, you can reserve a spot at the Dunewood Campground, which is open to RVs or tent campers. There are also five walk-in campsites and a group camp.

Any campsite should be reserved in advance. The spots go quickly during peak season and weekends. But for a last minute trip, you can probably find a spot mid-week in the off season. Visit recreation.gov to see what spots are available. You can also book lodging nearby if the park campgrounds are full.

Other Resources:

If you’re excited to explore the diversity of the park via the trail systems, take a look at the gear I carried while hiking 50 miles of trails in the Indiana Dunes National Park. And we’ve compiled additional helpful information to plan a trip.

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