picture abover green trees looking down canyony

Zion National Park

Utah

Becky Harris
Becky Harris

One of the “Mighty Five,” Zion National Park is located in the far southwest corner of Utah. It’s the third most visited of all the National Parks, and it’s easy to see why! This park transports visitors to another world: One of towering pink, red, and cream sandstone formations, of rushing rivers like the Narrows, emerald pools, harrowing heights like those experienced at Angel’s Landing and narrow canyons. Camp out under the stars and hike some of the best trails in the national parks. Use this guide to plan your own trip to marvel at the wonders of Zion National Park.

Zion National Park Stats

Size
147,243
43.548387096774185%
35th
Number of Visitors
4,692,417
95.16129032258065%
3rd
Highest Point
Horse Ranch Mountain, 8,726 ft
58.06451612903225%
26th
Lowest Point
Route 9, 3,640 ft
22.580645161290324%
48th
Plant & Animal Species
1,573
38.70967741935484%
38th
Diversity Density
93.61 acres/species
53.2258064516129%
29th
Number of Campsites
190
N/A
Peak Season
March-October
N/A

When to visit

Below is a chart outlining the average number of visitors and temperatures for each month in Zion National Park as of 2023.

Month
Visitors
Low
High
January
114,117
25°
50°
February
130,478
25°
50°
March
336,226
30°
56°
April
450,819
36°
59°
May
514,283
43°
69°
June
564,036
49°
82°
July
561,026
57°
87°
August
458,449
55°
85°
September
491,799
48°
78°
October
504,584
39°
66°
November
284,978
31°
56°
December
212,443
23°
48°

Plants and Animals at Zion National Park, Utah

The national park service tracks each animal species sighting in the park. The data below is a summary of the NPS Species database, updated in 2024.

🐸 Amphibians
7
47.61904761904761%
33rd
🦃 Birds
266
73.01587301587303%
17th
🦀 Crustaceans
0
N/A
🐟 Fish
9
23.809523809523814%
48th
🐜 Insects
0
31.746031746031743%
43rd
🐻 Mammals
72
71.42857142857143%
18th
🐍 Reptiles
29
71.42857142857143%
18th
🪻 Plants
1190
58.730158730158735%
26th

Zion National Park Trails

The following hiking trails are the most popular within Zion National Park. To access these hikes during the busy season, visitors must take the Zion Canyon Shuttle. This shuttle is free to the public and runs at regular intervals.

Angel’s Landing

view of the valley from Angel's Landing

The most popular hike in the park — but also one of the most dangerous — Angel's Landing offers the perfect adventure for the daredevil in your group. You can start this hike at The Grotto, and climb 1,488 feet in 5.4 miles. The hike follows the West Rim Trail to Scout’s Lookout. Beyond this area is Angel’s Landing, a rocky peak dotted with metal handholds and a metal chain for balance.

A permit is required to hike Angel’s Landing, but West Rim Trail is open until Scout’s Lookout for visitors without a permit. During peak season, visitors will need to take the shuttle to The Grotto to begin the trail.

To purchase a permit, visit recreation.gov and search “Zion National Park” to find the page where you can enter the lottery for this hike. You can enter multiple days or a range of dates. Being flexible increases your chances of winning a permit. Keep an eye on your email; that’s how they’ll notify you if you receive a pass.

Emerald Pools

a small pool of water with a cliff in the background

If you are looking for a tamer hike than Angel’s Landing, consider exploring the Emerald Pools . This 3-mile loop trail generally takes visitors about 1.5 hours to complete, and passes by two separate sets of pools: The Lower Pools and the Upper Pools.

Both sets of pools are surrounded by colorful flora and fauna. The Lower Pools are accessible from a paved trail from the Zion Lodge. Hikers can get to the upper pools from a rocky trail that starts at the Lower Pools. Visitors can take the shuttle from the Visitor Center to the Zion Lodge for access to these hikes.

The Narrows

people trekking through chest deep water in the Narrows.

The Narrows at Zion National Park are the last stop along Zion Canyon Scenic Drive. This hike is a 16-mile stretch within (yes, in) the Virgin River. No permit is required to trek parts of this awe-inspiring trail through the canyon, but if you plan to hike all 16 miles from Chamberlain’s Ranch Trailhead to the Temple of Sinawava, a wilderness permit is required. You can also split this hike up by staying overnight at a designated Narrows campsite for one evening, with the purchase of a wilderness permit.

As you hike through the river, you’ll be surrounded on both sides by narrow cliff faces of colorful, wavy stone. Some spots in the river are deeper than others. Be prepared with walking sticks, water shoes and waders when possible. Flash flooding is a concern during the stormy season. Be aware of your surroundings at all times and listen for warnings from Park Rangers about park conditions and the risk for flash flooding that day.

What to bring to Zion National Park

Bringing the right gear is essential to explore the park safely and responsibly. Check out these packs other hikers brought to explore Zion National Park.

Where to Camp in Zion National Park

colorful sandstone cliffside at Zion National Park.

Zion National Park features three campgrounds: Watchman Campground, South Campground and Lava Point Campground. South Campground is currently closed for a long-term rehabilitation project. Watchman Campground is open year-round and reservations can be made up to six months in advance at recreation.gov. Lava Point Campground is located 1-hour from Zion Canyon on the Kolob Terrace Road, has limited space, and requires a reservation.

While these are the only places to camp in Zion National Park, there are other places to stay nearby. Look for hotels and lodging in the nearby towns of Springdale and Rockville for more luxurious stays.

The History of Zion National Park

two people standing in front of the zion national park sign

Native Americans lived in the region that is now Zion National Park as long as 7,000 years ago. By 1,100 AD, these tribes migrated out of the region. The first European American settlers, Mormon pioneers, arrived in the area in the late 1800s. This region was rarely visited until the early 20th century, when President Taft preserved approximately 16,000 acres as the “Mukuntuweap National Monument.” In 1918, Munkutuweap National Monument became Zion National Monument, and in 1919, this area was dedicated as we know it today: Zion National Park. It was the 15th national park to be officially established.

Other Resources:

If you’re planning a trip to Zion National Park, check out the additional resources below for help.

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